The striking blue used by ancient Egyptian artists is known as "Egyptian Blue," the first synthetic pigment.


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Art

Egyptian Blue is believed to be one of the first synthetic pigments created by humans, dating back to around 2500 BC. It was made from a mixture of silica, copper, and calcium, and was used extensively in ancient Egyptian art. The vibrant hue was highly prized and made a significant impact on the decoration of tombs, sculptures, and papyrus. Today, the techniques used to create Egyptian Blue are studied by artists and scientists alike for their historical significance and beauty.

Source: britannica.com